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Due to the Moorish occupation of Iberia, the region was called "Al-Garb Al-Andalus". Being a region of Portugal, and therefore in the European Union, any EU citizen have the right to freely buy property and reside with little formality in the Algarve. The Algarve is hilly, but traversed with rich valleys. British expatriates, followed by German, Dutch and Scandinavians, are among the largest groups wishing to own a home in this Portugal's sunny region. When the Moors conquered Lagos in 716 it was called Zawaia. Traditional agricultural products of the region include fig, almond, medronho, carob beans, and cork oak. In March 2007, the Minister of Economy, Manuel Pinho, announced the creation of the "Allgarve" brand, as a part of a strategical promotion of Algarve as a tourism destination for foreign citizens. The Algarve is also host to the annual Algarve Cup invitational tournament for national teams in women's football. Praia da Marinha, Lagoa was classified as one of the 100 most beautiful and well preserved beaches of the world. In addition to the natural beauties and plenty of beaches, the Algarve has invested in the creation of a network of golf courses. The Algarve is a popular destination for tourism, primarily because of its beaches, Mediterranean climate, safety and relatively low costs. The Algarve region is divided into 16 municipalities: Over the past 50 years the Algarve has seen an increase in development, particularly from non-Portuguese developers. Tourism plays an important role in the economy of the Algarve region. The coastline is notable for picturesque limestone caves and grottoes, particularly around Lagos, which are accessible by powerboat. The region's administrative centre is the city of Faro, which has its own international airport (Faro Airport) and public university (University of the Algarve). Accommodation in the Algarve ranges from high rise resorts in places like Albufeira to traditional guesthouses, located in the small towns and villages surrounding the algarve coast. The Algarve is the home of the Ria Formosa lagoon, a nature reserve of over 170 square kilometres and a stopping place for hundreds of different birds. Faro, which the Christian residents had called Santa Maria, was renamed Faraon, which means "the settlement of the Knights". It is composed of 5,412 square kilometres with approximately 410,000 permanent inhabitants (density of 76 inhabitants per square kilometre). It was not until the 13th century that the Portuguese finally secured the region against subsequent Moorish attempts to recapture the area. The maximum temperatures in the Algarve fluctuate between 15 and 38 �C, with the temperature never falling below zero in the winter months. The Phoenicians had established trading ports along the coast circa 1000 BC. Faro, which the Christian residents had called Santa Maria, was renamed Faraon, which means "the settlement of the Knights". With more hours of sunshine than California and only short periods of rainfall, generally between November and March, the Algarve has the perfect weather and climate for tourism.
Diskwizz is the owner of more than 12 sites websites that cover the Algarve and its regions within the Algarve.
On moving to the Algarve in 2006 I decided to settle in an area called Praia Da Rocha. This is just outside the large town of Portimao and inbetween Portimao and Alvor.
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